Asparagus minutiflorus Baker

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asparagaceae > Asparagus

Characteristics

Roots tuberous; tubers distant or lateral on the roots. Stems erect, almost straight, softly woody, ridged, usually scabrid along the ridges, pale, up to about 50 cm long. Branches usually absent. Branchlets straight usually fascicled, ascending, branched, very narrow, spineless, ridged, scabrid, up to about 5 cm long. Cladodes 3-angled, up to about 10 mm long and about 0.2 mm thick, up to about 8-nate laterally but more numerous terminally, slightly arcuate. Spines usually present on the stems, slender, terete, pungent, more or less straight and spreading, the longest from 5-12 mm long, brown. Peduncles borne on stems and less often on branches, solitary or paired, about 3 mm long. Pedicels usually 2-or 3-nate and terminal, but occasionally lateral and solitary, borne in the axils of prominent bracts, about 1 mm long, articulated near the middle. Perianth segments oblong-obovate, 2-3 mm long; the apex of the inner whorl dentate. Stamens nearly as long as the perianth segments; anthers minute. Style shortly divided, about 1 mm long; ovary about 1 mm long. Fruit with a smooth surface, 1-seeded, up to about 7 mm diameter.
More
Erect shrubs of 'fox-tail' habit, ±0.3-0.5 m high, with stems, branches and cladodes bearing scabrid ridges. Rhizome producing several stems, woody, with long, spreading roots forming lateral, globose tubers. Stems enveloped by short, ascending branches and branchlets. Spines exserted, often curved upwards, variable in size, up to ±8 mm long. Cladodes ±25 cm a fascicle, stellately arranged, thin, filiform, 3-angled, up to 10 mm long, apiculate, base obtuse. Flowers solitary or binate, borne along branches and branchlets at or near stem; tepals ±2 mm long, white; stalk ±2 mm long, disc near base. Stamens with orange or yellow anthers. Ovary ±1 mm long; with a short style; ±4 ovules in each locule. Berry ±7 mm in diameter, red.
Pubescent erect shrub, up to 500 mm tall. Cladodes soft, filiform, stellately arranged. Flowers solitary or binate, borne along branches and branchlets at or near stem, white.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.5
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Asparagus minutiflorus world distribution map, present in Mozambique, eSwatini, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:531204-1
WFO ID wfo-0000633729
COL ID HBHG
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Asparagus minutiflorus Protasparagus minutiflorus Asparagopsis minutiflora