Asparagus mucronatus Jessop

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asparagaceae > Asparagus

Characteristics

Erect, xerophytic, spiny, greyish shrubs ±1 m high. Rhizome bearing numerous long, cylindrical, thick roots. Stems erect, the young spears covered with erect, appressed, linear-attenuated scale leaves, ±20-60 mm long; mature stems glabrous, branches and branchlets pubescent. Spines short, sharply recurved, ±5 mm long, absent below cladode fascicles. Cladodes ±10 cm a fascicle (often a few fascicles approximated), filiform, ±5 mm long, somewhat curved, apex with a long mucro, base discoid, pale, placed on a raised, bulbous, pale, permanent receptacle; the fascicle subtended by a membranous scale leaf. Flowers ±51 mm each cladode fascicle; tepals ±4 mm long; stalks ±8 mm long, articulated near base. Stamens with yellow anthers. Ovary with ±6 ovules in each locule, oblong-ovoid, style short. Berry ±5 mm in diameter, red. Flowers recorded October to December with berries in May.
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Erect, spiny shrub, up to 1.5 m high. Stems glabrous at maturity, branches pubescent. Spines short, sharply recurved. Cladodes 1-4 per fascicle, filiform, somewhat curved, apex with long mucro, grey, ± 5 mm long. Flowers ± 2 in each cladode fascicle; stamens with yellow anthers; pedicels ± 7 mm long, articulated near base. Flowering time Oct.-Dec. Fruit a red berry.
Erect, spiny shrub, up to 1 m tall, branches grey, with recurved spines, young branches pubescent. Cladodes grey, 1-4 in fascicles. Flowers ± 2 in axils, tepals and filaments spreading.
Erect spiny shrub to 1 m, branches pubescent with spreading spines. Cladodes grey, 1-4 in fascicles. Flowers ± 2 in axils, tepals and filaments spreading.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Asparagus mucronatus unspecified picture

Distribution

Asparagus mucronatus world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:531211-1
WFO ID wfo-0000633800
COL ID HBHN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Protasparagus mucronatus Asparagus mucronatus