Aspidopterys elliptica A.Juss.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Malpighiaceae > Aspidopterys

Characteristics

Climber, up to about 10 m high. Young parts sparsely and appressedly pale-haired, quickly glabrescent. Twigs terete, internodes (3-)5-15(-20) cm. Leaves ovate or ovate-elliptic to obovate-oblong, c. 1.25-1.75 times as long as broad, 8-13 (-17) by 5-8.5(-11) cm, herbaceous; base rounded or slightly cordate; top rounded and longer or shorter acuminate; surfaces glabrous, except sometimes the basal part of the midrib; nerves 4-7 pairs, flat above, prominent beneath; petiole 1-2(-3) cm. Inflorescences (5-)10-20 cm long, glabrous. Bracts minute. Pedicels 1-3 cm. Buds ovate-elliptic. Flowers white, sometimes yellow-green, only few setting fruit. Sepals 2-3 by 1-1.5 mm, thin, oblong, top rounded and sometimes a bit ciliate, further glabrous. Petals oblong with rounded top, 5-7 by 2-3 mm. Filaments 1.25-1.5 mm, anthers c. 1.5-2 by 1 mm. Carpophore pyramidal, 1-2 mm high; wing suborbicular, mostly emarginate, approximately flat, (3-)3½-5(-6) cm long, (2-)3-4.5(-5.5) cm broad, pale-translucent to shiny brown and coriaceous; dorsal wing distinct but narrow. Seed in the centre of the wing, linear, 0.75-1 cm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 10.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light, forested habitats, from the lowland up to 600 m; fl. Dec.-Jan. (Java), June-July (Philippines) but in the latter islands also in other months.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aspidopterys elliptica world distribution map, present in China, Indonesia, India, Myanmar, Malaysia, Philippines, Uruguay, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:555448-1
WFO ID wfo-0000552356
COL ID 5W6SF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aspidopterys elliptica Aspidopterys macrocarpa Ryssopterys ovata Hiraea elliptica Aspidopterys ovata Aspidopterys concava var. philippinensis