Aspidopterys tomentosa A.Juss.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Malpighiaceae > Aspidopterys

Characteristics

Liana, 10 m or longer. Twigs with long persistent, ferrugineous to dark red-brown hairs, older twigs with irregular longitudinal ridges and few lenticels; internodes (4-) 10-15(-20) cm long. Leaves opposite, seldom subopposite or in whorls of 3, subcoriaceous, very variable in shape, sub-orbicular to ovate, elliptic or obovate, 1-2 times as long as broad, 6-13 by 4-8(-11) cm; base rounded to subcordate; top variable (see the varieties), upper surface glabrous, glaucous when dry, nerves often sulcate, lower surface dark ferrugineous to fulvous-haired, nerves prominent, mostly darker haired; nerves 4-7 pairs; petiole 1-2.5(-3) cm, densely haired. Inflorescences many-flowered, 10-20 (-30) cm long, except the pedicels dark brownish red-haired. Bracts acute, to 5 mm long. Pedicels c. 1.5-2.5 cm, terete, thin, glabrous above the bracteoles. Bracteoles inserted below the articulation, often not opposite, articulation below the middle of the pedicel. Flowers white, elliptic-obovate in bud. Sepals 1.5 by 1 mm, glabrous, sometimes ciliate. Petals obovate, c. 5 by 2.5 mm, glabrous, top rounded. Filaments 2-2.5 mm, terete, sometimes connate at the base, glabrous; anthers 1-1¼ mm, somewhat narrowed towards the top. Ovary glabrous, styles 3-4 mm. Samaras on a 2-5(-7) mm long acute carpophore; wing ovate, (2.5-)3-4 by 2½-3 cm, pale greenish and translucent, glabrescent, approximately flat; dorsal wing small, broadest at the base. Seed acroscopically situated in the wing, c. 3/4 cm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 5.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Aspidopterys tomentosa world distribution map, present in China, Indonesia, India, Iceland, Cambodia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:555480-1
WFO ID wfo-0000552402
COL ID HHFV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ryssopterys rufescens Ryssopterys tomentosa Aspidopterys andamanica Aspidopterys helferiana Aspidopterys tomentosa Aspidopterys obcordata Hiraea tomentosa Aspidopterys tomentosa Aspidopterys concava var. helferiana Aspidopterys costulata

Lower taxons

Aspidopterys tomentosa var. hutchinsonii Aspidopterys tomentosa var. longirostris Aspidopterys tomentosa var. obcordata