Asteranthe asterias Engl. & Diels

Species

Angiosperms > Magnoliales > Annonaceae > Asteranthe

Characteristics

Small tree or shrub 1.5–8 m. tall, with grey-brown or black, finely striate bark; young branchlets densely velvety with greyish, ferruginous or brownish hairs, at length glabrescent, ridged, lenticellate.. Leaf-blades obovate-elliptic, obovate-oblong, elliptic-lanceolate or oblong, (1.1–)4–16.5(–18) cm. long, (0.6–)2–6 cm. wide, mostly very distinctly acuminate at the apex, rarely obtuse or acute, subcordate at the base, not markedly coriaceous, glabrous and sometimes almost shining above, densely hairy beneath when very young, but soon pubescent or glabrescent; midrib and lateral nerves ± impressed above, prominent beneath; petiole 2–7 mm. long.. Flowers with an almost unpleasant scent; pedicels 3–8 mm. long; bracteoles ovate-lanceolate, 2.5–4 mm. long, 1–1.5 mm. wide, hairy.. Sepals triangular orovate, 0.6–1.2 cm. long, 4–7 mm. wide, acute or acuminate, densely ferruginous hairy, persistent.. Petals green at first, then creamy-white for apical three-quarters or more, then narrowly deep crimson or purplish, and thickened at the base, this thickened area creamy-yellow, longitudinally striated and grooved, linear-oblong to linear-lanceolate or narrowly triangular, 2.5–6 cm. long, 0.7–1.5(–2) cm. wide, tapering to the acute apex, connate at the base for 0.4–1 (–1.5) cm., densely pilose outside at base where connate but rest only finely puberulous or pubescent.. Stamens cream, 1.5–2.5 mm. long.. Carpels green, 10–22, oblong, 2–2.5 mm. long, usually ± 10-ovuled, densely hairy.. Monocarps several (probably 6 or so), 2–4 cm. long, 0.8–1 cm. wide, densely velvety with brown hairs.. Seeds yellow or yellow-brown, 7–8 mm. long, 4–5 mm. wide and thick.. Fig. 11, p. 49.
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A shrub or small tree. It grows 2-8 m tall. The bark is grey to black with fine lines along it. The young branches have rusty hairs. The leaves are oval and 4-17 cm long by 2-6 cm wide. They taper to the tip. Young leaves are hairy underneath. The flowers have an unpleasant smell. The petals are green at first then creamy white. The fruit are 2-4 cm long by 1 cm wide. They have velvety brown hairs. The seeds are yellow to brown and 7-8 mm long by 4-5 mm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
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Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0 - 8.0
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Locally common, and sometimes dominant in the shrub layer of lowland evergreen forest and bushland at elevations up to 650 metres. It is commonly found along streams and on limestone soils.
More
It is a tropical plant. It grows in lowland forests up to 650 m above sea level. It is often on limestone soils and near streams.
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Usage

Uses food medicinal
Edible barks leaves
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Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
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Images

Asteranthe asterias unspecified picture

Conservation status

Asteranthe asterias threat status: Near Threatened

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:72523-1
WFO ID wfo-0000552595
COL ID HRBK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Asteranthe trollii Asteranthe asterias Uvaria asterias Asteranthopsis asterias

Lower taxons

Asteranthe asterias subsp. triangularis