Asterogyne martiana H.Wendl. ex Drude

Species

Angiosperms > Arecales > Arecaceae > Asterogyne

Characteristics

Shrub to 2 or 2.5 m. tall, erect, with thin costate foliage: leaf-blades simple and deeply bilobed or irregularly split-pinnate, 50-60 cm. long, 15-20 cm. broad, glabrous on upper face, somewhat brown-scurfy on rachis and ribs underneath, with many prominent nerves 5-6 mm. apart and 2 or 3 thinner ones between; pinnae (when the blade is divided) perhaps reduced to shreds as narrow as 1 cm., apices long-acuminate; petiole. about 50 cm. long, very slender, furrowed or concave on under surface, ridged on upper surface, glabrous or perhaps temporarily scurfy: spadix a terminal almost umbelliform cluster of 4-6 finger-like straight or curved colored rachillae 10-12 cm. long and each bearing a nude spike at the end-1-1.5 cm. long; peduncle about 40 cm. long, erect, covered to one-half or more its length with 2 striate spathe-sheaths and very small bracts higher up; axis of rachilla 4-5 mm. thick at anthesis, closely pubescent, the flowers promi-nently projecting from the narrow alveoles; lower lip of alveole entire or only lightly emarginate, not reflexing; floral parts conspicuous at anthesis, the filament tube evident and the discrete anther-cells pendent in an inverted V-form from the top of the filament.
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A palm. It grows 2 m tall and spreads 1.5 m wide. The trunk is 5 cm across. The leaves are 0.9 m long and have leaflets along the side. The fruit are oval and purple. They are 1.2 cm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.5
Mature height (meter) 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
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Flower color -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

An abundant understorey plant in lowland rainforest, generally at elevations up to 500 metres, but ascending to 1,100 metres in Colombia.
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It is a tropical plant. It grows in moist soils.
Light -
Soil humidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses material
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
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Images

Leaf

Asterogyne martiana leaf picture by SINAC Pérez Greivin (cc-by-sa)
Asterogyne martiana leaf picture by SINAC Pérez Greivin (cc-by-sa)
Asterogyne martiana leaf picture by Rodriguez Alan (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Asterogyne martiana world distribution map, present in Belize, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:664278-1
WFO ID wfo-0000292309
COL ID 8W6Y5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Asterogyne minor Geonoma trifurcata Geonoma martiana Asterogyne martiana