Astraea lobata (L.) Klotzsch

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Astraea

Characteristics

Herbs, 2–10 dm. Stems erect. Leaves: stipules linear-lanceolate, 2–6 mm, sometimes split at base; petiole 2–10 cm, glands 2, papillate, lobed or digitate; blade usually deeply 3(–5)-lobed, sometimes unlobed, central lobe elliptic to oblanceolate, 3–9 × 2–10 cm, larger than lateral ones, base truncate to rounded, apex acuminate, abaxial surface hairy, adaxial surface glabrate or hairy. Inflorescences 2–6(–15) cm; staminate flowers 3–15(–20), pistillate flowers 1–5(–7). Pedicels: staminate 2–3 mm, pistillate 1–2 mm (to 3 mm in fruit). Staminate flowers: sepals usually purple-tinged, ± unequal, narrowly ovate-oblong, 1–1.3 mm, enveloping bud before anthesis, apex blunt and ± hooded; petals hyaline, oblong, 1.2–1.8 mm. Pistillate flowers: sepals oblanceolate to spatulate, 4–7 × 1–2 mm, apex acute, semiappressed-hairy; ovary usually hairy, rarely glabrous; styles 2–4.5 mm, 3-fid, each branch then 2-fid, terminal segments 18. Capsules 5–8 × 5–7 mm, sparsely hairy. Seeds 4.5–5.5 × 2.7–3.5 mm, 2.5–3 mm thick, rugulose; caruncle shortly stipitate, reniform-peltate, 0.5–0.8 × 1.2–2 mm. 2n = 18.
More
A herb.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.66 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Open sandy places, often on river-banks. Found in cultivated and disturbed soils.
More
It is a tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses animal food environmental use food material medicinal poison social use
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Astraea lobata leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Flower

Astraea lobata flower picture by am (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Astraea lobata world distribution map, present in Aruba, Bangladesh, Bahamas, Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Costa Rica, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Dominica, Honduras, Haiti, Indonesia, India, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Puerto Rico, Paraguay, United States of America, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30032846-2
WFO ID wfo-0000340796
COL ID HVXQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 631698
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Croton lobatus f. crispus Astraea seemannii Oxydectes lobata Cnidoscolus surinamensis Croton courteti Croton decorsei Croton mocinoi Croton lobatus Croton manihot Croton digitatus Croton leiocarpus Croton lobatus f. gracilis Croton trilobatum Croton trilobatus Croton lobatus var. gracilis Croton lobatus var. intermedius Croton lobatus var. palmatus Croton lobatus var. seemannii Croton lobatus var. sericeus Astraea palmata Croton lobatus var. genuinus Astraea lobata