Astragalus arbuscula Pall.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Astragalus

Characteristics

Plants subshrubs, 50-120 cm tall, covered with mostly medifixed, appressed, in vegetative parts nearly only white hairs 0.6-1(-1.2) mm. Stems several, branched near base, older parts (10-)30-80 cm, ligneous, covered with longitudinally splitting bark; branches of current year 5-20(-30) cm, densely hairy. Leaves 3-5 cm, subsessile; stipules 3-4 mm, shortly adnate to petiole, densely hairy; rachis 1-2 cm, rather densely hairy; leaflets in 2-4 pairs, linear, (8-)12-40 × (1-)1.5-3(-7) mm, abaxially somewhat densely and adaxially loosely hairy, apex acute. Racemes ovoid, 2-3(-4) cm, densely 8-22-flow­ered; peduncle 7-10 cm, densely hairy; bracts 1-2(-3) mm, mostly black ciliate. Calyx 7-10 mm, sparsely to densely covered with strongly asymmetrically bifurcate, flexuous, ascending, white hairs up to 1 mm and with distinctly shorter, subappressed, black hairs 0.1-0.3 mm; teeth 1.5-2 mm. Petals purple; standard rhombic, 15-19 × ca. 6 mm, apex retuse; wings 14-17 mm; keel 11-14 mm. Legumes sessile, spreading or rarely nodding, straight, 20-30 mm, (1.5-)2 mm thick, apex shortly acuminate; valves densely covered with symmetrically or asymmetrically bifurcate, appressed, black hairs 0.3-0.6 mm and with distinctly asymmetrically bifurcate, appressed to slightly ascending, white hairs 0.6-0.8 mm, rarely only with white hairs.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Astragalus arbuscula world distribution map, present in China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:476203-1
WFO ID wfo-0000198600
COL ID 687ZT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Astragalus arbuscula Philammos arbuscula Philammos horizontalis Tragacantha arbuscula Astragalus horizontalis Tragacantha eremothamnus Astragalus eremothamnus Astragalus arbuscula var. leucotricha Astragalus arbuscula var. microphyllus

Lower taxons

Astragalus arbuscula var. mixotricha