Astragalus brachypus Schrenk

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Astragalus

Characteristics

Plants 60-90 cm tall, shrubby. Stems of current year 10-40 cm, very densely covered with medifixed, appressed hairs 0.7-1 mm. Leaves (1.5-)2-4 cm; stipules 2-5 mm, rather densely covered with asymmetrically bifurcate, appressed hairs, glabres­cent to glabrous with age; petiole 0.2-0.5 cm, with short rachis hairy like stem, hardening, subspiny, persistent; leaflets in 1 pair, those of lower leaves sometimes in 2 pairs, 15-35(-50) × (1.5-)2-3(-4) mm, in brachyblast leaves often only 10-15 mm, both surfaces densely to rather densely covered with ± medi­fixed, appressed hairs 0.5-1(-1.5) mm. Racemes 3-8(-13) cm, loosely 6-to many flowered; peduncle 2-4 cm; bracts 1-2 mm. Calyx 6-7(-8) mm, densely covered with symmetrically or asymmetrically bifurcate, white hairs 0.6-0.8 mm; teeth 0.5-1.2 mm. Petals purple; standard rhombic-elliptic, 13-15 × ca. 6 mm, apex slightly emarginate; wings (10-)11-12 mm; keel (9-)10-11 mm. Legumes 5-7(-8) mm, 3(-4) mm high and 2-2.5 mm wide, with a beak ca. 1 mm, 2-locular; valves densely covered with soft, basifixed, ascending, white hairs ca. 2 mm and with very short, subappressed hairs.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6 - 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses forage
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Astragalus brachypus world distribution map, present in China and Kazakhstan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:476521-1
WFO ID wfo-0000207669
COL ID HWT6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Solenotus brachypus Astragalus brachypus Tragacantha halodendron Astragalus halodendron Tragacantha brachypus