Astragalus breviscapus B.Fedtsch.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Astragalus

Characteristics

Plants 6-13 cm tall, subacaulescent to shortly caulescent, vegetative parts covered with white hairs. Stems several, 0.5-2(-5) cm; very densely covered with unequally bifurcate, tangled, ascending hairs 0.8-1 mm. Leaves 2-11 cm; stipules nearly free from petiole, loosely hairy; petiole 0.8-4.5 cm, like rachis loosely to densely covered with unequally bifurcate, as­cending to spreading hairs 1-2 mm; leaflets in 3-6 pairs, 5-18 × 2-13 mm, abaxially loosely to densely and adaxially loosely hairy like rachis. Racemes 3.5-6(-8) × 3.5(-4) cm, densely many flowered; peduncle 0.6-2.2 cm, densely hairy like rachis; bracts 7-12 mm, with strongly asymmetrically bifurcate to basi­fixed, spreading, white or black and white hairs. Calyx at anthe­sis or later in fruit inflated ovoid, 17-22 mm, rather densely covered with strongly asymmetrically bifurcate to basifixed, ± spreading, white hairs 2-3 mm, sometimes with shorter black hairs mixed in; teeth 5-8(-9) mm. Petals pinkish violet, drying yellow; standard obovate-pandurate, (17-)20-24(-27) × ca. 7 mm, slightly constricted below middle; wings (14-)20-23(-27) mm; keel nearly as long as wings. Legumes subsessile, 8-12 mm, 3.5-4 mm high, compressed laterally, with a reflexed beak 2.5-3 mm, nearly 2-locular; valves with spreading white hairs ca. 3 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.06 - 0.13
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Astragalus breviscapus world distribution map, present in China, India, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, and Tajikistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:476556-1
WFO ID wfo-0000204836
COL ID 67VN2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Astragalus breviscapus Astragalus oophorus Cryptorrhynchus breviscapus