Astragalus multiceps Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Astragalus

Characteristics

Plants to 60 cm tall, mostly branched at base, with ± spreading hairs 0.4-2 mm, vegetative parts only white hairy. Stems of current year up to 40 cm, villous. Leaves 2.5-4.5 cm, spreading; stipules 4.5-9 mm, semiamplexicaul, adnate to peti­ole for 1.5-2 mm, ciliate, otherwise glabrous or hairy; petiole 0.5-1 cm; rachis thin, hairy, free spiny tip ± as long as upper­most leaflets; leaflets in 4-6 pairs, obovate, lower ones 5-11 × 3-4 mm, hairy on both surfaces or more rarely glabrous adaxi­ally, apex rounded to retuse. Racemes subsessile or with a pe­duncle rarely up to 1.4 cm, 1-3-flowered; bracts 3-5 mm, ciliate. Bracteoles sometimes present. Calyx 9-15 mm, rather densely white hairy, sometimes also with shorter black hairs; teeth 2.5-5 mm. Petals yellow, glabrous; standard obovate, 15-26 × 7-10 mm; wings 14-23 mm; keel 13-19 mm. Legumes subsessile, 10-15 mm, 3-5 mm high, compressed laterally, with a beak 2-5 mm, incompletely 2-locular; valves leathery, densely hairy.
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A shrub. It grows 40-60 cm high. The leaves are 3-5 cm long and spreading. There are 4-6 pairs of leaflets. The flower petals are yellow. The pods are 10-15 mm long by 3-5 mm high.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.45 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grow in the western Himalayas up to 3,500 m above sea level. It is best in well-drained soil. It needs to be in a sunny position. It is best in dry soil.
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Found at elevations from 1,300-3,300 metres in Tibet.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

The calyx of the flowers is edible.
Uses medicinal
Edible flowers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds. It is probably best to soak the seed for 24 hours before sowing.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Astragalus multiceps world distribution map, present in China, India, Nepal, and Pakistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:20008198-1
WFO ID wfo-0000204911
COL ID HZ9S
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Astragalus bicuspis Astragalus multiceps Astragalus jacquemontii Astragalus leptocentrus Tragacantha multiceps Tragacantha bicuspis Astragalus lasiocladus Tragacantha leptocentra