Astrocaryum campestre Mart.

Species

Angiosperms > Arecales > Arecaceae > Astrocaryum

Characteristics

A solitary palm. The stems are short and often underground. There are 3-6 leaves. These arch over. There are 17-43 leaflets along each side. These are in irregular bundles. They spread in different planes. The flowering stalk is erect and among the leaves. It is short and compact and near ground level. The bract has a brown covering. There are also a few black spines. The flowering branches have 2-5 female flowers at the base. The fruit are oval and 3-3.5 cm long by 2-2.5 cm wide. They are orange or yellowish-green. They are smooth. The fruit are edible.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. They grow in coastal areas in open savanna. They grow in deep sandy soils. They grow from sea level to 1200 m altitude in South America.
More
Open savannah and agricultural fields, usually in deep, sandy soils, at elevations up to 1,200 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses fiber medicinal
Edible fruits seeds shoots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Astrocaryum campestre world distribution map, present in Brazil

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:664297-1
WFO ID wfo-0000293188
COL ID J3WN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Bactris bradei Astrocaryum campestre