Atriplex maximowicziana Makino

Maximowicz's saltbush (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Amaranthaceae > Atriplex

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, 30-100 cm tall. Stems erect, terete, much branched; lower branches subopposite, yellow-white, slightly ribbed, not striate, furfuraceous. Leaf blade rhombic-ovate to ovate-oblong, usually 2-3 × 1-2 cm, abaxially gray-white furfuraceous, adaxially gray-green furfuraceous, base cuneate to broadly so, decurrent, margin usually 3-lobed, proximal-middle lateral lobes entire, obtuse, middle lobes repand or entire, apex obtuse or acute, mucronulate. Inflorescences axillary glomerules, forming small, reduced panicles on upper branches. Male flowers: perianth 5-parted; stamens 5. Fruiting bracts connate only at base, rhombic-ovate to triangular-ovate, without appendages, basal central part mostly thickened and corky; pedicel 1-2 mm. Utricle compressed globose or lenticular; pericarp light yellow, membranous, adnate to seed. Seed red-brown, ca. 2 mm in diam.; perisperm white, solid. Fl. and fr. Sep-Dec.
More
A perennial herb. It grows up to 1 m tall. The stems are erect and much branched. The leaves are oval and 2-3 cm long by 1-2 cm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.75 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Sandy and coral-rocky seashores; near sea level in Fujian Province, China.
More
It grows on beaches. It grows on sandy and coral rocky seashores.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-5
Soil texture 4-6
Soil acidity 3-9
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible leaves seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown by seed or cuttings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 9 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 12
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Atriplex maximowicziana world distribution map, present in China, Taiwan, Province of China, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:163957-1
WFO ID wfo-0000556274
COL ID JLJF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Atriplex maximowicziana