Attalea butyracea (mutis ex L.f.) Wess.boer

Species

Angiosperms > Arecales > Arecaceae > Attalea

Characteristics

A large palm. The trunk is solitary and grey. It is smooth but with rings. It is 10-30 m tall and 40 cm across. The crown is dense with large erect leaves. The leaves are 5 m long. There are no leaf stalks. The leaf bases are broad and erect. The leaves have many broad leaflets. These are crowded along the midrib. Both ranks of leaflets are directed inwards. The flowering stalks are among the leaf bases. Each flowering stalk has a large fluted bract. The fruit are egg shaped. They are 4-5 cm long and 2-5 cm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 20.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

An understorey tree of woodlands and forests, most commonly on edges and in areas of disturbance; also in grassland, sometimes in large stands; frequently in flat areas alongside streams; from the coastal plains to elevations of 1,000 metres.
More
A tropical plant. It grows in dry forests in the Amazon.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

The terminal bud or cabbage is cooked and eaten as a vegetable. The sap collected after the removal of the apex is fermented and drunk. The seed of the fruit is eaten. It also yields an edible oil. They are mashed and mixed with roasted cooking bananas. The fruit can also be eaten.
Uses animal food environmental use fiber food fuel material medicinal oil social use wood
Edible fruits nuts saps seeds shoots
Therapeutic use Liqueur (unspecified), Tumor (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed. The seed germinate in 2-3 months.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Attalea butyracea unspecified picture

Distribution

Attalea butyracea world distribution map, present in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1172851-2
WFO ID wfo-0000295921
COL ID 689ZH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 731632
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Attalea gomphococca Attalea pycnocarpa Scheelea blepharopus Scheelea dryanderae Scheelea gomphococca Scheelea macrocarpa Scheelea passargei Scheelea wallisii Scheelea regia Attalea butyracea Attalea wallisii Scheelea excelsa Scheelea humboldtiana Scheelea butyracea Attalea humboldtiana Attalea macrocarpa Cocos butyracea