Characteristics
A small tree. It grows about 3-8 m tall. The roots are spreading. There are many erect breathing roots. These can be about 1 cm across. The bark is dark grey. It has very fine cracks. The leaf stalks are 0.5-1 cm long. The blade is narrowly oval and entire. They can be 8 cm long by 5 cm wide. They are leathery. They have a grey covering underneath. The flowering shoots are at the ends of branches. The flowers have very short stalks. The fruit is a flattened capsule 2 cm long. It is yellowish-brown.
Life form |
perennial
|
Growth form |
tree
|
Growth support |
-
|
Foliage retention |
evergreen
|
Sexuality |
hermaphrodite
|
Pollination |
entomogamy
|
Spread |
-
|
Mature width (meter) |
-
|
Mature height (meter) |
4.5 - 5.25
|
Root system |
-
|
Rooting depth (meter) |
-
|
Root diameter (meter) |
-
|
Flower color |
|
Blooming months |
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|
Fruit color |
-
|
Fruiting months |
-
|
Nitrogen fixer |
-
|
Photosynthetic pathway |
-
|
Environment
It is a tropical plant. They grow near high water mark in coastal regions. It grows on sandy-muddy banks which are occasionally flooded by salty or brackish water.
Light |
-
|
Soil humidity |
-
|
Soil texture |
-
|
Soil acidity |
-
|
Soil nutriment |
-
|
Hardiness (USDA) |
|
Usage
The bitter fruit are eaten after soaking and baking. (To remove tannins)
Uses |
-
|
Edible
|
fruits
nuts
|
Therapeutic use
|
-
|
Human toxicity |
-
|
Animal toxicity |
-
|
Cultivation
The seed coat is usually split on the plant and drops a young seedling into the ground. The seedlings can float for a week. Seedlings are easy to transplant.
Mode |
-
|
Germination duration (days) |
-
|
Germination temperacture (C°) |
-
|
Germination luminosity |
-
|
Germination treatment |
-
|
Minimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
Optimum temperature (C°) |
20 - 34
|
Size |
-
|
Vigor |
-
|
Productivity |
-
|