Ayapana elata (Steetz) R.M.King & H.Rob.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Ayapana

Characteristics

Coarse perennial herbs to 3 m tall, unbranched or branching from base; stems greenish or pale brownish, mostly hexagonal, slightly striate, rather densely minutely puberulous. Leaves usually laxly imbricate, opposite, narrowly elliptical to lanceolate, to 25 cm long and 7 cm wide, the base petioliform with narrow wing, auriculate at base, becoming wider and indistinct above, the margins entire to serrulate, sometimes somewhat crenate-serrate below the middle, the apex narrowly and sharply acuminate, the upper surface glabrate with sparse small hairs, the lower surface glandular-punctate and puberulous with short hairs, the venation pinnate with secondary veins ascending. Inflorescence paniculate with laxly subcymose branches, the ultimate branches mostly 3-7 mm long, densely puberulous. Heads ca. 5 mm high with 20-25 florets; involucral bracts ca. 25, subimbricate, in ca. 3 series, 1.0-4.5 mm long, ovate to oblong with broadly scarious margins, the apex rounded to obtusely acute, the outer surface with few glandular punctations, puberulous on exposed parts; corolla white to greenish, ca. 3 mm long, narrowly funnelform, glabrate, the lobes ca. 0.2 mm long and wide, densely glanduliferous on outer surface. Achenes ca. 1.5 mm long, with numerous bristles mostly on the ribs; pappus of ca. 35 slender bristles.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
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Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
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Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Productivity -

Distribution

Ayapana elata world distribution map, present in Colombia, Costa Rica, Panama, and Peru

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:27444-2
WFO ID wfo-0000088009
COL ID K4LZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Eupatorium sprucei Eupatorium elatum Ayapana elata