Babiana curviscapa G.J.Lewis

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Babiana

Characteristics

Plants mostly acaulescent, 80-150 mm high, including leaves, often growing in tufts. Stem short, mostly underground, smooth or hispid to long-hairy, with up to 3 branches. Leaves several, lanceolate, pleated, velvety hairy, rarely long silky hairy, blades held apart, not forming a fan, loosely twisted, mostly 5-8 mm wide, rarely up to 15 mm. Spike horizontal, 5-to 12-flowered; bracts green with dry brown tips, velvety, 25-35 mm long, inner ± as long as outer, forked at apex. Flowers zygomorphic, deep red-purple or violet to deep blue, with white markings on lower lateral tepals, odourless or faintly violet-scented; perianth tube elongate-cylindric, 36-43 mm long, bent near apex; tepals unequal, dorsal 20-23 mm long, lower tepals 17-19 mm long. Stamens unilateral; filaments 12-14 mm long; anthers 4-6 mm long, white. Ovary smooth; style dividing opposite upper 1/3 of anthers, branches ± 4 mm long.
More
Cormous geophyte, up to 100 mm tall, often in tufts, stem short, decumbent, hispid. Leaves lanceolate, plicate, velvety hairy, inclined. Flowers several in a decumbent spike, cherry red or violet with white to yellow nectar guides, perianth tube elongate-cylindrical, 36-43 mm long, sharply bent near the apex, ovary smooth, bracts hispid, the inner forked apically.
It is a bulb plant and a herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.09 - 0.13
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a subtropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible bulbs
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Babiana curviscapa world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:436055-1
WFO ID wfo-0000788068
COL ID K6DD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Babiana curviscapa Babiana framesii var. kamiesbergensis