Babiana odorata L.Bolus

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Babiana

Characteristics

Plants 50-150 mm high, ± acaulescent. Stem inclined, usually with short lateral branches, velvety. Leaves lanceolate, pleated, softly hairy. Spike inclined, 3-to 8-flowered; bracts green with dry rust-coloured tips, softly hairy, 15-25 mm long, inner slightly shorter than outer, divided to base. Flowers zygomorphic, usually creamy yellow with deep yellow blotches on lower tepals, sometimes upper tepals flushed pale mauve, spicy violet-scented; perianth tube narrowly funnel-shaped, 10-14 mm long; tepals unequal, dorsal largest, 26-34 mm long, lower joined to upper laterals for ± 3 mm and to each another for 2-3 mm, forming a prominent lip, 20-22 mm long. Stamens unilateral; filaments arched under dorsal tepal, 14-17 mm long; anthers 5-6 mm long, blue or turquoise. Ovary densely hairy; style usually dividing opposite anther apices, branches 4-5 mm long, expanded apically.
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Subcaulescent, cormous geophyte to 12 cm. Leaves lanceolate, hairy, often exceeding stem. Flower several in an inclined spike, yellow, fragrant with tube to 14 mm long, inner bracts divided to base, ovary hairy.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.15
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Babiana odorata unspecified picture

Distribution

Babiana odorata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:436105-1
WFO ID wfo-0000788130
COL ID 67YPB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Babiana odorata