Babiana papyracea Goldblatt & J.C.Manning

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Babiana

Characteristics

Plants up to 150 mm high, including leaves. Stem short or subterranean, closely 2-to 4-branched, usually forming small tufts. Leaves several in basal tuft, linear, pleated, shortly velvety, 2-4 mm wide. Spike congested, 3-to 8-flowered; bracts dry, membranous, pale with brown flecks, 30-35 mm long, tapering to attenuate, awn-like tips, with brown central vein, inner ± as long as outer, usually divided for ± 2/3 its length. Flowers actinomorphic, pale or deep blue-purple (rarely white), tepals often darker toward base and with white markings, throat usually white, unscented; perianth tube filiform, straight, 35-45 mm long, thick walled and tightly enclosing style; tepals subequal, narrowly lanceolate, 26-32 x 5-6 mm, spreading at ± 70° from vertical when fully open. Stamens symmetrically arranged; filaments erect, surrounding style, ± 7 mm long; anthers ± 8 mm long, straight, weakly diverging, later arching inward, light mauve; pollen cream-coloured. Ovary smooth; style dividing opposite lower half of anthers, branches slender, ± 2.5 mm long.
More
Acaulescent, cormous geophyte to 15 mm, with stems reaching ground level. Leaves firm, linear, erect, tightly plicate. Flowers several in short, erect spikes, actinomorphic, purple with a darker centre, anthers erect, pollen cream-coloured, bracts dry, papery, attenuate, inner bracts divided almost to base, ovary smooth.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 1-2
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Babiana papyracea world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77084246-1
WFO ID wfo-0000807831
COL ID K6F3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Babiana papyracea