Babiana tubaeformis Goldblatt & J.C.Manning

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Babiana

Characteristics

Plants mostly 150-200 mm high. Stem erect, often branched, velvety hairy. Leaves lanceolate to oblong, mostly 9-12 mm wide, lightly pleated, fairly soft-textured, sparsely hairy. Spike suberect, 6-to 10-flowered; bracts green with dry rust-coloured tips, outer ± obtuse to bilobed at apex, densely hairy, mostly 16-20 mm long, inner slightly shorter than outer, divided to base. Flowers zygomorphic, lilac to deep mauve or violet, lower tepals white in centre with spear-shaped reddish basal mark, or with narrow median white stripe, lightly rose-scented; perianth tube slender, straight, widening in upper 1/3, 25-30 mm long; tepals subequal, ascending, 20-24 mm long, dorsal mostly 1-3 mm longer than lower 3, upper laterals joined to lower tepals for ± 2 mm. Stamens unilateral; filaments weakly arched, mauve, ± 15 mm long; anthers ± 6 mm long, dark purple, with narrow connective visible. Ovary densely hairy; style dividing between middle and apex of anthers, branches 3-4 mm long, expanded and densely ciliate at tips, exceeding anthers.
More
Cormous geophyte 15-20 mm, with suberect stem. Leaves loosely pleated, softly hairy. Flowers several in an inclined spike, zygomorphic, purple, tube elongate, anthers erect, violet, inner bracts divided to base, ovary hairy.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 7-9
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Babiana tubaeformis world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77091746-1
WFO ID wfo-0000834819
COL ID K6GQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Babiana tubaeformis Babiana longiflora Babiana stricta var. grandiflora