Babiana tubiflora Ker Gawl.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Babiana

Characteristics

Plants 70-150 mm high, including leaves. Stem ± acaulescent or reaching up to 50 mm above ground, densely white-velvety, without collar of fibres around stem base, often producing slender stolons. Leaves linear to sword-shaped, 3-6 mm wide (subsp. tubiflora) OR lanceolate, 8-12 mm wide (subsp. saxicola); shallowly pleated, smooth to lightly to densely hairy. Spike inclined to decumbent, 6-to 16-flowered; bracts with dry brown tips, velvety, 35-60 mm long, inner mostly 1/4 to 1/2 as long, forked apically. Flowers zygomorphic, white, with or without small pink or red median markings on lower lateral or all 3 lower tepals (subsp. tubiflora) OR creamy pink to creamy white, with small pink to red markings on lower tepal (subsp. saxicola), tepals ascending below or spreading from base, odourless; perianth tube (45-)60-80(-100) mm long, ± straight, cylindric throughout or slightly wider in upper 5-7 mm; tepals subequal, narrowed below and ± clawed, dorsal only slightly larger, 18-23 mm long, lower 3 tepals 3-4 mm wide. Stamens unilateral; filaments arched, 13-16 mm long; anthers 4-5 mm, usually white. Ovary smooth; style dividing between lower 1/3 to shortly above anther tips, branches 3-4 mm long.
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Like B. tubulosa but flowers uniformly creamy white or with red marks on lower tepals, tube with a short, obscure gullet, filaments 13-16 mm long, style branches 3-4 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.07 - 0.15
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Babiana tubiflora unspecified picture

Distribution

Babiana tubiflora world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:436159-1
WFO ID wfo-0000788201
COL ID K6GS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gladiolus inclinatus Gladiolus tubiflorus Babiana tubiflora Gladiolus angustifolius Gladiolus elongatus Babiana tubulosa var. tubiflora