Baccharis sarothroides A.Gray

Desertbroom (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Baccharis

Characteristics

Shrubs, 100–400 cm (much branched, broomlike). Stems erect, striate, sharply angled, green distally, glabrous, resinous. Leaves cauline (proximal withered and/or sparse at flowering); sessile; blades (1-nerved) linear-lanceolate, 5–15 × 1–2 mm, reduced to scales distally, thick, bases narrowed, margins entire (often revolute), apices acute, faces glabrous, minutely gland-dotted, resinous . Heads borne singly (on nearly leafless branches) or (laterally on branchlets) in dense paniculiform arrays. Involucres cylindric to hemispheric; staminate 4–5.2 mm, pistillate 3–8 mm. Phyllaries ovate to lanceolate, 1–5 mm, margins yellowish, slightly scarious, medians green to yellow, apices rounded to acute (greenish, abaxial faces glabrous, resinous). Staminate florets 18–35; corollas 4.2–5 mm. Pistillate florets 19–31; corollas 2.5–3.5 mm. Cypselae 2–2.6 mm, finely 8–10-nerved, glabrous; pappi 7–12 mm. 2n = 18.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.35 - 3.85
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.3
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-8
Soil humidity 2-5
Soil texture 1-4
Soil acidity 6-9
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-12

Usage

Uses beverage environmental use fiber material medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Cough Medicine (unspecified), Gastrointestinal Aid (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Baccharis sarothroides habit picture by Heather Van Shaar (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Baccharis sarothroides leaf picture by Meri Thomason (cc-by-sa)
Baccharis sarothroides leaf picture by ruby mehta (cc-by-sa)
Baccharis sarothroides leaf picture by Bradley Soares (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Baccharis sarothroides flower picture by Jonathan Testa (cc-by-sa)
Baccharis sarothroides flower picture by Sarah s (cc-by-sa)
Baccharis sarothroides flower picture by Bradley Soares (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Baccharis sarothroides world distribution map, present in Mexico and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:183714-1
WFO ID wfo-0000041106
COL ID K7NF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Baccharis sarothroides var. sarothroides Baccharis sarothroides var. pluricephala Baccharis sarothroides