Baikiaea insignis subsp. minor (Oliv.) J.Leonard

Subspecies

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Baikiaea > Baikiaea insignis

Characteristics

An evergreen tree. It grows 35 m high and spreads 5 m wide. The trunk is erect and branching. The bark is smooth and grey. The leaves are divided into leaflets along the stalk. There are 3-8 leaflets each 30 cm long. They are leathery and deep green. The flowers are large and creamy-white. They have 4 petals with ruffled edges. The flowers are 20 cm long. The fruit are pods 60 cm long. They have a chocolate brown covering.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 5.0
Mature height (meter) 35.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It needs a deep, humus-rich well-drained soil. It grows in lowlands and lower mountain forests,
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

The seeds are roasted and eaten during famine.
Uses -
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed. The seed need treatment to break the hard seed coat.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Baikiaea insignis subsp. minor world distribution map, present in Angola, Cameroon, Gabon, Tanzania, United Republic of, and Uganda

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0000212788
COL ID -
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Baikiaea insignis subsp. minor