Balanites angolensis (Welw.) Mildbr. & Schltr.

Species

Angiosperms > Zygophyllales > Zygophyllaceae > Balanites

Characteristics

A spiny shrub. It has a dense covering of leaves but many fall off during the dry season. It grows 5 m tall. The bark is rough and has grooves along it. The young branches are green and have a downy covering. It has straight thorns. They can be 9 cm long. The leaves have 2 leaflets. The leaflets are broadly oval and unequal. They are about 1.5 cm long by 5 mm wide. They are leathery and grey-green. They have a soft covering. The flowers are in clusters of 3-9 in the axils of leaves. The flowers are small and pale green. The fruit is oval and has a stone inside. It is 3 cm long and turns orange when ripe.
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Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 5.0
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Environment

It is a subtropical plant. It often grows along dry watercourses on the edge of the desert. It grows in hot arid places. It can grow in arid places.
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Usage

The fruit are eaten.
Uses environmental use food gene source material medicinal
Edible fruits
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Cultivation

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Conservation status

Balanites angolensis threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1020721-1
WFO ID wfo-0000313383
COL ID KFPQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Balanites angolensis Agiella angolensis Balanites aegyptiaca var. angolensis

Lower taxons

Balanites angolensis subsp. angolensis Balanites angolensis subsp. welwitschii