Barleria galpinii C.B.Clarke

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Acanthaceae > Barleria

Characteristics

Subshrub or many-branched perennial herb, erect or decumbent, 15-70 cm tall; stems with two opposite lines of fine white antrorse hairs or with more numerous tomentellous hairs when young, soon glabrescent. Leaf buds densely white-or creamy-hairy. Leaves ovate or elliptic, 2.2-7 x 1.3-3.5 cm, base cuneate or attenuate, apex acute or obtuse, apiculate, soon glabrescent; lateral veins 4-6 pairs; petiole 0-5 mm long. Inflorescence axillary, 1-flowered, subsessile; bracts foliaceous; bracteoles held ± patent to calyx, (linear-)oblanceolate or elliptic, often narrowing up stem, 6.5-20 x 1.5-6.5 mm, glabrous; pedicels 1.5-4.5 mm long. Calyx somewhat accrescent; anterior lobe broadly ovate, 14-22.5 x 10.5-22.5 mm, base (sub)cordate, apex emarginate or notched up to 3.5 mm, rarely obtuse, exterior surface glabrous, interior surface puberulous towards centre, venation palmate, prominent; posterior lobe as anterior but 15-27 mm long, apex acute to rounded, apiculate; lateral lobes lanceolate, 4-7 mm long, shortly ciliate. Corolla 31-42.5 mm long, pale blue to mauve or white, glabrous or limb pubescent externally; tube cylindrical, 14-15 mm long, barely expanded towards mouth; limb in 4+1 arrangement; abaxial lobe 14-20 x 9-11 mm, offset by 4.5-8 mm; lateral lobes 12-19.5 x 8-10.5 mm; adaxial lobes as laterals but 5-9 mm wide. Stamens attached 5-6 mm from base of corolla; filaments 18-26.5 mm long; anthers 4-5 mm long; lateral staminodes 1.3-1.8 mm long. Ovary glabrous or with few pale hairs at apex; style glabrous; stigma 1.6-3.7 mm long. Capsule 15.5-18.5 mm long, glabrous. Seeds 7.5-8.5 x 6.5-7 mm.
More
Dwarf shrub, up to 500 mm tall, unarmed. Young leaves densely white tomentose. Flowers in clusters in upper axils. Outer sepals broadly ovate, more than twice as long as inner sepals. Flowers blue or white.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.33 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Barleria galpinii world distribution map, present in Botswana and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:45970-1
WFO ID wfo-0000560284
COL ID KRMS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Barleria galpinii