Barthea barthei (hance ex Benth.) Krasser

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Melastomataceae > Barthea

Characteristics

Shrubs 70-150(-300) cm tall. Stems terete; bark grayish white; branches numerous, nearly 4-sided, puberulous and glandular furfuraceous. Petiole 0.5-1.5 cm, densely furfuraceous or glabrous; leaf blade elliptic, suborbicular, ovate, or ovate-lanceolate, (3.5-)6-11(-15) × (1.8-)2.5-5.5 cm, stiffly papery to subleathery, abaxially densely furfuraceous, adaxially glabrous, secondary veins 2 on each side of midvein, base obtuse to broadly obtuse, margin entire or serrulate, apex acuminate. Inflorescences cymes, (1-)3-flowered but usually only 1 fertile; peduncle ca. 7 mm, 4-sided, furfuraceous. Hypanthium ca. 0.6 or 1.4 cm, 4-sided, very narrowly winged on ribs, densely furfuraceous. Calyx lobes shortly triangular or linear-lanceolate, ca. 3 or 1.5-1.7 mm. Petals white, pink, or purple, oblong-ellitic to obovate, 1.1-1.8 × 1-1.6 cm, apically oblique. Filaments of longer stamen ca. 8 mm; anthers ca. 1 cm, spur ca. 2 mm and curved, basal 2 setae ca. 3.5 mm. Filaments of shorter stamen ca. 6 mm; anthers ca. 3 mm, spur inconspicuous, basal setae ca. 2.5 mm. Ovary 4-sided, glabrous. Capsule oblong, ca. 1 or 1.8 × 0.6 or 1.1 cm, 4-sided, furfuraceous, wings 1-2 mm wide on ribs. Fl. Jan-May or Oct-Dec, fr. Oct-Dec or May.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.7 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Barthea barthei world distribution map, present in China, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:50880183-1
WFO ID wfo-0001083139
COL ID KSMJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Barthea barthei Barthea formosana Barthea chinensis Dissochaeta barthei Barthea lilungshaniana Barthea barthei var. barthei Barthea barthei var. formosana Barthea barthei var. lilungshaniana

Lower taxons

Barthea barthei var. valdealata