Basananthe apetala (Baker F.) W.j.de Wilde

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Passifloraceae > Basananthe

Characteristics

Erect perennial herb up to 70 cm., growing from a woody rootstock, glabrous.. Tendrils up to 6 cm., sometimes absent.. Leaf-blades elliptic to lanceolate, 1.5–8 by 0.5–2(–4.5) cm., base acute, apex obtuse to acute, margin serrate, the teeth to 1 mm., sharply mucronate; petiole 0.1–0.4(–0.6) cm.. Stipules 2–3 mm. False stipules asymmetrical, (0.5–)1–4 cm., acute at both ends, margin serrate.. Inflorescences 1–2-flowered; peduncle 1–5 cm.; bracts 1.5–3 mm.. Flowers glabrous; stipe 2–5 mm.. Hypanthium ± 2.5 mm. wide.. Sepals 5, the inner ± petaloid, 4–5.5 mm., obtuse.. Petals 0.. Outer corona-tube ± 2 mm.; threads 1–1.8 mm.. Disk 0.2–0.5 mm.. Inner corona cup-shaped, 0.7–1 mm.. Stamens 5; filaments 1.5–2.5 mm.; anthers 0.7– 1 mm.. Ovary 0.7–1.3 mm.; styles 3(–4), 0.7–1.3 mm., free.. Fruit (excluding the 3–6 mm. long gynophore) 1.5–2 cm., containing 1–3 seeds.. Seeds ±7 mm.
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Leaf-lamina 1·5–10 × 0·5–2(4·5) cm., elliptic to lanceolate, obtuse or acute at the apex, margin ± conspicuously serrate, the teeth up to 1 mm. deep, mucronate, acute at the base; petiole 1–4(6–12) mm. long.
Cymes 1–2-flowered; peduncles 1–5 cm. long; bracteoles 1·5–3 mm. long, filiform; inflorescence tendrils up to 6 cm. long, slender.
False stipules asymmetrical, (0·5)1–4 cm., acute at both extremities, ± serrate at the margin.
Stamens 5, with the filaments 1·5–2·5 mm. long and the anthers 0·75–1 mm. long.
Erect, perennial, glabrous herb up to 70 cm. high, with a woody rootstock.
Sepals 5, the inner ones ± petaloid, 4–5·5 mm. long, obtuse at the apex.
Outer corona with the tube c. 2 mm. high and the threads 1–1·75 mm.
Ovary 0·75–1·25 mm. long; styles 3(4), 0·75–1·25 mm. long, free.
Flowers pale yellow with stipe 2–5 mm. long.
Inner corona 0·75–1 mm. high, cup-shaped.
Axillary tendrils up to 8 cm. long.
Capsule 1·5–2 cm. long, 1–3-seeded.
Hypanthium c. 2·5 mm. broad.
Stipules 2–3 mm. long.
Seeds c. 7 mm. long.
Petals absent.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.08 - 0.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Basananthe apetala world distribution map, present in Mozambique, Tanzania, United Republic of, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:674235-1
WFO ID wfo-0000560997
COL ID 5WDBG
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Tryphostemma apetalum Basananthe apetala