Basananthe heterophylla Schinz

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Passifloraceae > Basananthe

Characteristics

Leaf-lamina up to 0·8(1·4) cm., oblong-lanceolate to linear, obtuse or acute at the apex, margin 8 × 8 cm., usually deeply 3–5-lobed, sometimes unlobed, the lobes 2–7 × 0·2-serrate-setaceous-dentate; leaf-base subacute; petiole 1–5 cm. long, winged, with glandular teeth.
More
Cymes 1–2-flowered, the flowers cream-coloured, with stipe 2–4 mm. long; peduncle 2·5–15 mm. long; bracteoles 3–7 mm. long.
Stem up to 50 cm. high, erect, simple or sometimes branched at the base, terete, fleshy and smooth.
Sepals 7–15 mm. long, acute, the outer ones with 2 prominent submarginal nerves.
Ovary 1·5–2 mm. long; styles 2·5–6 mm. long, connate at the base for 1–3·5 mm.
Persistent cotyledons 2–2·25 × 1–1·5 cm., with a petiole 1–1·25 cm. long.
Stamens 5, the filaments 4–5 mm. long, the anthers 2–2·25 mm. long.
Outer corona with tube 1–1·5 mm. high and threads 2·5–3·5 mm.
Inner corona 0·5–0·75 mm. high, cup-shaped.
Capsule 1·5–1·75 cm. long, 1–4-seeded.
Annual or biennial glabrous herb.
Petals 5–7 mm. long, ± acute.
Hypanthium 2·5–4 mm. wide.
False stipules absent.
Stipules 3–6 mm. long.
Seeds 7–8 mm. long.
Tendrils absent.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Red or white sand, and on sand dunes, at elevations from 1,000-1,500 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses animal food medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Basananthe heterophylla world distribution map, present in Botswana, Namibia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:674241-1
WFO ID wfo-0000561008
COL ID 68DBJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Basananthe heterophylla Tryphostemma heterophyllum