Begonia cathayana Hemsl.

Species

Angiosperms > Cucurbitales > Begoniaceae > Begonia

Characteristics

Herbs, erect, to 60 cm tall. Rhizomes poorly developed. Stems often branched, puberulous. Leaves cauline; stipules lanceolate, ca. 1 cm, abaxially villous, apex acuminate and cuspidate; petiole 3.5-9.8 cm, densely puberulous; blade abaxially pale green to red-purple, adaxially dark green with a red-purple V-shaped band, ovate to broadly ovate, asymmetric, 9-14 × 7-10.8 cm, densely puberulous, occasionally sparsely long hairy, venation palmate-pinnate, base oblique, cordate, margin denticulate, very shallowly lobed; lobes triangular, apex acute. Inflorescences puberulous; peduncle 5-6.1(-11) cm; bracts caducous, puberulous, apex acuminate. Staminate flowers: pedicel ca. 1.3 cm; tepals 4, pink or orangish, outer 2 broadly ovate, 1.7-2 × ca. 1.2 cm, outside villous, inner 2 oblong to ovate, ca. 1.4 × 5-7 mm; stamens numerous; filaments ca. 1 mm; anthers oblong-obovoid, ca. 1 mm. Pistillate flowers: pedicel ca. 1.7 cm; tepals 5, pink or orangish, subequal, oblong to broadly ovate, abaxially villous; ovary pubescent, 2-loculed; placentae axile, bilamellate; styles 2, fused at base; stigmas 2-cleft, spiraled. Capsule nodding, obovoid-oblong, 1.8-2.1 cm, unequally 3-winged; adaxial wing broadly ligulate or falcate, 1.2-1.5 × 1.2-1.8 cm, apex rounded; lateral wings smaller. Fl. Aug, fr. Sep. 2n = 20*.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.55 - 0.8
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Begonia cathayana unspecified picture

Distribution

Begonia cathayana world distribution map, present in China and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:104386-1
WFO ID wfo-0000823612
COL ID 87YBZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Begonia cathayana