Begonia cylindrica D.R.Liang & X.X.Chen

Species

Angiosperms > Cucurbitales > Begoniaceae > Begonia

Characteristics

Herbs. Rhizome elongate. Leaf basal; stipules ovate-triangular, 6-11 mm, glabrous, apex acuminate and with short awns; petiole reddish, 2-13 cm, sparsely hairy when young; blade peltate, broadly ovate or suborbicular, slightly asymmetric, 5-11 × 4.5-8 cm, thickly papery, glabrous or subglabrous, venation palmate, 6-veined, base oblique, rounded, margin remotely serrate, apex shortly caudate. Inflorescences 4-10 cm tall, shorter than petiole, glabrous; with 2-8 flowers; bracts caducous. Staminate flowers: pedicel 0.8-2 cm; tepals 4, white to pinkish, glabrous, outer 2 oblate-orbicular, 4-11 × 4-12 mm, glabrous, inner 2 narrow, oblong or lanceolate, 3-7 × 1.2-3 mm, apex obtuse; stamens 25-50; filaments 0.4-1.1 mm; anthers obovoid to oblong, 0.7-1.5 mm, apex truncate. Pistillate flowers: pedicel 4-8 mm; tepals 3, glabrous, usually persistent at fruiting stage, outer 2 broadly obovate or suborbicular, 4-8 × 4-8 mm, inner 1 oblong-obovate, 1.5-5 × 1-2 mm; ovary oblong, terete, glabrous, 3-loculed; placentae axile, bilamellate; styles 3, fused at base; stigma 2-cleft, U-shaped. Fruit berrylike, clavate, descending or deflexed, 1.5-2.4 cm × 2-4 mm, wingless. Fl. Jul, fr. Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.04 - 0.1
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Begonia cylindrica world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:20002080-1
WFO ID wfo-0000823785
COL ID 7SFBP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Begonia cylindrica