Begonia filiformis Irmsch.

Species

Angiosperms > Cucurbitales > Begoniaceae > Begonia

Characteristics

Herbs. Rhizomes creeping, tortuous, 0.7-1.5 mm in diam. Leaves all basal; stipules caducous, triangular, 0.5-1 × 0.5-0.7 cm, apex awned; petiole 5-15 cm; blade adaxially green, with white spot between veins, obliquely ovate to suborbicular, 9-22 × 9-14 cm, papery, abaxially woolly-villous, more densely so on veins, adaxially papillose-tomentose or setose-tomentose, venation palmate, 7-veined, tertiary veins weakly percurrent, base deeply cordate, margin shallowly and densely serrate, apex acuminate or shortly caudate. Inflorescences axillary; peduncle 22-40 cm, glandular hispid; bracts oblong-lanceolate, 4-7 × 1.1-1.5 mm, margin long ciliate or serrate-ciliate, apex awned. Staminate flowers: pedicel 1-2.3 cm, glandular hispid; tepals 4, outer 2 ovate or suborbicular, 8-12 × 7-8 mm, adaxially glandular hispid, apex acute or rounded, inner 2 oblong, 5-7 × 2.2-2.6 mm, apex rounded; stamens numerous; filaments ca. 1.5 mm; anthers obovoid, 0.5-0.8 mm, apex ± emarginate. Pistillate flowers: pedicel 1.5-3 cm, glandular hispid; tepals 3, outer 2 broadly ovate, 7-10 × 8-10 mm, adaxially glandular hispid, inner 1 oblong, 5-6 × 2.2-2.8 mm; ovary elliptic, glandular hispid, 1-loculed; styles 3, fused at base; stigmas spiraled. Capsule nodding, unequally 3-winged; abaxial wing ligulate or lunate, 4-7.5 mm; lateral wings smaller, subtriangular or lunate. Fl. (Mar-)Apr-Jun, fr. May.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Begonia filiformis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:104670-1
WFO ID wfo-0000824002
COL ID 87YHS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Begonia filiformis