Begonia xanthina Hook.

Species

Angiosperms > Cucurbitales > Begoniaceae > Begonia

Characteristics

Herbs, to 40 cm tall. Rhizomes elongate. Leaves basal; stipules caducous, ovate to narrowly triangular, margin entire, apex acuminate to cuspidate; petiole 15-23 cm, subglabrous to sparsely pilose; blade broadly ovate, asymmetric, 17-26 × 15-22 cm, abaxially subglabrous or remotely pilose, adaxially glabrous, venation palmate, base oblique, cordate, margin remotely and finely serrulate, apex acute. Inflorescences glabrous; bracts ovate, to 2.3 × 1.8 cm, glabrous, margin entire, apex acute. Staminate flowers: pedicel 1.5-2 cm; tepals 4, yellow, glabrous, outer 2 elliptic, 2.1-2.2 × 1.2-1.3 cm, inner 2 narrowly obovate, ca. 2 × 0.9-1 cm; stamens numerous; filaments fused to halfway; anthers oblong, apex acute. Pistillate flowers: tepals 5, yellow, glabrous, unequal, obovate to oblong, largest 1.5-2.2 × 1.4-1.6 cm, smallest 1.2-1.6 × 0.8-1.3 cm; ovary glabrous, 2-loculed; placentae axile, bilamellate; styles 2; stigmas 2-cleft, spiraled. Capsule nodding, unequally 3-winged; abaxial wing falcate, ca. 1.7 cm; lateral wings smaller. Fl. Sep-Oct, fr. Nov.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Begonia xanthina unspecified picture

Distribution

Begonia xanthina world distribution map, present in China and India

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:106034-1
WFO ID wfo-0000825947
COL ID 87ZGL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Begonia xanthina Platycentrum xanthinum Begonia lazulii Begonia marmorata Begonia xanthina var. lazuli Begonia xanthina var. pictifolia Begonia poecila