Berberis actinacantha Mart. ex Schult.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Berberidaceae > Berberis

Characteristics

A shrub. It grows about 1.2 m high. The leaves have sharp thorns around the edges. The flowers are yellow. They have 7-14 petals The fruit are green.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a subtropical plant. In Chile it grows between sea level and 2,000 m above sea level. It grows in areas with a rainfall between 400-800 mm per year. It suits drier areas. It grows in full sun. It can grow in light shade. It suits hardiness zone 9. It can tolerate cool temperatures and light frosts.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-9

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 60 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -18
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Berberis actinacantha unspecified picture
Berberis actinacantha unspecified picture

Distribution

Berberis actinacantha world distribution map, present in Chile

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:106382-1
WFO ID wfo-0000562715
COL ID 68J99
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Berberis actinacantha Berberis florida Berberis hakeoides Berberis crispa Berberis variiflora Berberis brachyacantha Berberis coquimbensis Berberis virgata Berberis actinacantha var. crispa Berberis actinacantha var. minor Berberis congestiflora var. hakeoides