Berberis concolor W.W.Sm.

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Berberidaceae > Berberis

Characteristics

Shrubs, deciduous, 1.5-2 m tall. Branches pale yellow or dark gray, subterete, sometimes very sparsely verruculose; shoots brownish yellow or dark red, slightly sulcate; spines 3-fid, concolorous, 1.5-2.5 cm. Leaves subsessile; leaf blade abaxially pale green, adaxially green, narrowly obovate or obovate, 1-2.7 cm × 3-9 mm, thickly papery, abaxially not pruinose, midvein obviously raised, adaxially with flat midvein, lateral veins 3-5 pairs, both surfaces with distinctly raised, much-branched lateral veins, reticulate veins conspicuous, base cuneate, margin entire, occasionally 1-3-spinose-serrate on each side, apex obtuse. Inflorescence a panicle, 10-20-flowered, 3-7 cm; bracts lanceolate, 1-2.5 mm. Pedicels 6-7 mm, glabrous. Sepals in 2 whorls; outer sepals broadly ovate, 2.5-3 × 2-2.5 mm; inner sepals obovate, 4-4.5 × 3-3.5 mm. Petals obovate, ca. 3.5 × 2.5 mm, base shortly clawed, with separate glands, apex slightly incised. Stamens ca. 3 mm; anther connective slightly prolonged, truncate. Ovules 1 or 2. Berry dark red to red-purple, ellipsoid, 7-8 × 5-6 mm, slightly blue pruinose, with short style. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Jul-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.5 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 60 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Berberis concolor world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:106552-1
WFO ID wfo-0000562992
COL ID 5WKB2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Berberis concolor