Berberis davidii Ahrendt

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Berberidaceae > Berberis

Characteristics

Shrubs, evergreen, ca. 1 m tall. Branches brownish gray, sulcate, black verruculose; shoots brownish yellow, glabrous; spines 3-fid, concolorous, ca. 2 cm, slender, adaxially sulcate. Petiole 2-5 mm; leaf blade abaxially yellowish green, adaxially dark green, elliptic or elliptic-lanceolate, 2-4.5 × 1-1.5 cm, leathery, abaxially not pruinose, midvein obviously raised, lateral veins 4-6 pairs, reticulate veins inconspicuous, base cuneate, apex obtuse, aristate. Flowers 6-8-fascicled. Pedicels weak, to 3 cm, glabrous. Sepals in 3 whorls; outer sepals suborbicular, ca. 2 × 2 mm; median sepals suborbicular, ca. 4 × 4 mm; inner sepals oblong-elliptic, ca. 6 × 3 mm. Petals obovate-elliptic, ca. 5.5 × 3.2 mm, base attenuate, with separate glands, apex rounded, entire. Stamens ca. 4 mm; anther connective prolonged, truncate. Ovules 2. Berry ellipsoid, 8-9 × ca. 7 mm, gray pruinose, style not persistent. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Jul-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 60 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Berberis davidii world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:106584-1
WFO ID wfo-0000563045
COL ID LJMD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Berberis davidii Berberis densa Berberis wallichiana f. parvifolia