Berberis repens Lindl.

Mahonia rampant (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Berberidaceae > Berberis

Characteristics

Shrubs , evergreen, 0.02-0.2(-0.6) m. Stems monomorphic, usually without short axillary shoots. Bark of 2d-year stems grayish or purplish brown, glabrous. Bud scales 3-8 mm, deciduous. Spines absent. Leaves (3-)5-7-foliolate; petioles (1-)3-9 cm. Leaflet blades thin and flexible; surfaces abaxially dull, papillose, adaxially dull, rarely glossy, somewhat glaucous; terminal leaflet stalked, blade 3.2-9.5 × 2.3-6 cm, 1.2-2.2(-2.5) times as long as wide; lateral leaflets ovate or elliptic, 1(-3)-veined from base, base rounded to obtuse or truncate, margins plane, toothed, with 6-24 teeth 0.5-3 mm tipped with spines to 0.6-2.8 × 0.1-0.25 mm, apex rounded, rarely obtuse or even broadly acute. Inflorescences racemose, dense, 25-50-flowered, 3-10 cm; bracteoles membranous, apex rounded to obtuse or broadly acute. Anther filaments with distal pair of recurved lateral teeth. Berries blue, glaucous, oblong-ovoid, 6-10 mm, juicy, solid. 2 n = 28.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.25 - 1.5
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.48
Root system creeping-root rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) 1.65
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 2-6
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-5
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-8

Usage

Uses beverage dye environmental use food material medicinal vertebrate poison
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use Blood Medicine (bark), Gastrointestinal Aid (bark), Febrifuge (bark), Kidney Aid (bark), Tonic (bark), Dermatological Aid (fruit), Kidney Aid (fruit), Veterinary Aid (fruit), Unspecified (fruit), Antirheumatic (Internal) (leaf), Analgesic (leaf), Blood Medicine (leaf), Antihemorrhagic (root), Dermatological Aid (root), Disinfectant (root), Gastrointestinal Aid (root), Veterinary Aid (root), Antirheumatic (External) (root), Contraceptive (root), Cough Medicine (root), Gynecological Aid (root), Venereal Aid (root), Antidiarrheal (root), Blood Medicine (root), Analgesic (root), Cold Remedy (root), Laxative (root), Pediatric Aid (root), Unspecified (root), Tonic (root), Kidney Aid (root), Febrifuge (root), Urinary Aid (root), Antirheumatic (Internal) (root), Blood Medicine (unspecified), Panacea (unspecified), Ceremonial Medicine (unspecified), Dermatological Aid (unspecified), Emetic (unspecified), Gastrointestinal Aid (unspecified), Collyrium (unspecified), Contraceptive (unspecified), Placenta (unspecified), Stomach (unspecified), Venereal (unspecified), Cough (unspecified), Rheumatism (unspecified), Wound (unspecified), Fever (unspecified), Kidney (unspecified), Tonic (unspecified), Intoxicant (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings. Seeds needs stratification.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 60 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -23
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Berberis repens unspecified picture

Distribution

Berberis repens world distribution map, present in Canada and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:31531-2
WFO ID wfo-0000563761
COL ID LK5S
BDTFX ID 82687
INPN ID 717098
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Mahonia nana Berberis repens Berberis sonnei Odostemon repens Mahonia sonnei Mahonia repens Berberis aquifolium f. repens Berberis nana Mahonia repens var. macrocarpa Mahonia repens var. rotundifolia Berberis aquifolium var. repens Berberis aquifolium subsp. repens Berberis repens var. macrocarpa Berberis repens var. rotundifolia Mahonia repens f. subcordata Mahonia repens var. scopulatilis