Berberis rotundifolia Poepp. & Endl.

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Berberidaceae > Berberis

Characteristics

A shrub. It grows 1.5 m high. The leaves are round. There are sharp thorns below the leaves. Flowers are yellow with 7-14 petals. The fruit ripen from green to bluish.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.25 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. In Chile it grows from 500 m to over 2,300 m above sea level. It grows in dry areas with a winter rainfall of 400-800 mm. It can tolerate some shade. It suits hardiness zone 7. It can tolerate frost and snow.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 1-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-8

Usage

Uses -
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use Anti-arrhythmia agents (unspecified), Leishmaniasis (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings. Seeds needs stratification.
Mode cuttings
Germination duration (days) 60 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -18
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Berberis rotundifolia unspecified picture

Distribution

Berberis rotundifolia world distribution map, present in Chile

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:107048-1
WFO ID wfo-0000563780
COL ID LK6B
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Berberis rotundifolia Berberis philippii Berberis polymorpha Berberis umbellata Berberis heterophylla var. pluriflora