Berberis tsarongensis Stapf

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Berberidaceae > Berberis

Characteristics

Shrubs, deciduous, ca. 1.5 m tall. Branches brownish gray; shoots purplish red, angulate, sparsely black verruculose; spines simple or 3-fid, weak, 1-1.7 cm. Leaves subsessile; leaf blade abaxially grayish green, adaxially green, obovate or oblong-elliptic, 1.2-3.5 × 0.6-1.2 cm, thinly papery, abaxially papillose, not pruinose, midvein slightly raised, lateral veins 2 or 3 pairs, conspicuous, adaxially with flat midvein, both surfaces with inconspicuous reticulate veins, margin entire or 1-4-spinose-serrate on each side, apex rounded, obtuse. Inflorescence an umbellate raceme, 4-6-flowered, 1.5-3.5 cm including peduncle 5-9 mm. Pedicels weak, 8-20 mm, glabrous; bractlets ca. 2 mm, apex acute. Sepals in 2 whorls; outer sepals oblong-elliptic, 3-4 × ca. 2 mm; inner sepals obovate, ca. 5 × 4 mm. Petals oblong-obovate, ca. 5.5 × 3.5 mm, base cuneate with separate ovate glands, apex emarginate, lobes rounded, obtuse. Stamens ca. 3.5 mm; anther connective rounded, apiculate. Ovules 2. Berry red, oblong-ellipsoid, 8-15 × 4-7 mm, not pruinose, style not persistent; seeds 2. Fl. Apr-May, fr. Jun-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 60 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Berberis tsarongensis unspecified picture

Distribution

Berberis tsarongensis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:107159-1
WFO ID wfo-0000563971
COL ID 5WKCV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Berberis tsarongensis Berberis tsarongensis var. megacarpa