Berlandiera lyrata Benth.

Lyreleaf greeneyes (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Berlandiera

Characteristics

Plants 10–60(–120) cm. Stems (erect to decumbent) usually branched. Leaves evenly distributed along stems; petiolate; blades oblanceolate or obovate to spatulate, often lyrate, sometimes ± pinnatifid (terminal lobes usually shorter than pinnatifid portions, crenate to irregularly incised), membranous to slightly chartaceous, ultimate margins crenate or entire, faces ± velvety. Heads in corymbiform arrays. Peduncles hairy (some hairs reddish, bulbous-based, wartlike, surpassing white, appressed hairs). Involucres 13–17 mm diam. Ray corollas deep yellow to orange-yellow, abaxial veins (sometimes whole surfaces) red to maroon, laminae 10–14 × 5.5–8 mm. Disc corollas red to maroon (rarely yellow). Cypselae 4.5–6 × 2.7–3.7 mm. 2n = 30.
More
A herb. A daisy plant which keeps growing from year to year. It grows 30 cm tall and spreads 30 cm across. The leaves are in a clump near the base. These are deeply lobed and have teeth along the edge. The flowers are in heads on long wiry stalks. The flowers are yellow. The flowers have a scent like chocolate.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.3
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.3
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a warm temperate to tropical plant. They do best in full sun. They need a well-drained soil. It suits hardiness zones 8-11.
Light 7-8
Soil humidity 2-5
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 5-9
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

The flowers are used as seasoning in foods. They are dried.
Uses food medicinal seasoning spice
Edible flowers
Therapeutic use Psychological Aid (root), Sedative (root), Stomach (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed or division of the roots.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -35
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Berlandiera lyrata unspecified picture

Distribution

Berlandiera lyrata world distribution map, present in Mexico and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:184670-1
WFO ID wfo-0000044669
COL ID 68JSV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Berlandiera lyrata Berlandiera incisa Berlandiera lyrata var. lyrata