Bhesa indica (Bedd.) Ding Hou

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Centroplacaceae > Bhesa

Characteristics

Tree up to 20 m by 60 cm ø. Stipules lanceolate, 2-3 cm. Leaves oblong-ovate to-lanceolate, 11-40 by 4-15 cm; base rounded or obtuse; apex acute to short-acuminate; nerves 16-21 pairs; petiole up to 11 cm. Panicles up to 15 cm, rachis and stalks puberulous when young; peduncle up to 4 cm. Pedicels c. 2 mm, puberulous. Calyx lobes elliptic-lanceolate, c. 1 by ⅔ mm. Petals slightly obovate-oblong or sometimes elliptic-oblong, c. 2.5 by 1.25 mm, obtuse. Disk flat, subentire. Stamens inserted on the margin of the disk and continuous with it. Ovary broad-obovate or subglobose, c. 1.5 by 2 mm, glabrous, or sometimes slightly hairy at the top; styles almost divided to the base. Fruit 2-lobed to the lower 1/3-1/5, sometimes one of the lobes small and abortive, 2.5-3.5(-5.5) cm long. Seeds ellipsoid, 2 1/3-2.5 by 1.5-1.75 cm, sometimes slightly flattened, the aril covering its lower 1/3 or l/2.
More
A tree. It grows 30 m tall. The bark is smooth and brown. The leaves are simple and alternate. They are in spirals or clustered at the ends of twigs. The leaf stalks are 3-5 cm long and swollen at the ends. The leaf blade is 10-18 cm long by 5-9 cm wide. They are narrowly oval and taper to a short tip. The flowers are in panicles at the ends of branches. They are small and white. The fruit is a red capsule with 2 lobes. There is one seed in each lobe.
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Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 20.0
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Environment

Dense, moist forests usually at 800-2150 m, rarely also occurring at low altitude (KERR 12263 and SF 4177).
More
A tropical plant. It grows in wet evergreen forests. It grows between 900-1,600 m above sea level.
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The fruit are eaten. They don't have much taste.
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Edible fruits
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Cultivation

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Images

Bhesa indica unspecified picture

Distribution

Bhesa indica world distribution map, present in Germany, Indonesia, India, Iceland, Myanmar, Malaysia, Russian Federation, and Thailand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:159984-1
WFO ID wfo-0000565063
COL ID 8WRQS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Trochisandra indica Bhesa indica Kurrimia indica