Bidens kilimandscharica (O.Hoffm.) Sherff

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Bidens

Characteristics

Perennial herb 0.6–3 m high; stems slightly woody at base, little branched, pilose to thinly pubescent.. Leaves variable, pinnatipartite to bipinnatisect or the uppermost and lowermost sometimes simple, 5–15 cm long, up to 10 cm wide, when lobed with ovate segments, when simple with serrate to lobed margins, the teeth mucronate to apiculate, apex acute to acuminate, tomentose or hispid-pubescent on both surfaces; petiole 10–40 mm long.. Capitula terminal, solitary or in few-headed leafy cymes, erect; stalks of individual capitula 1–5(–21, fide EA) cm long; involucre 7–14 mm long; outer phyllaries 9–13, green, pubescent, inner phyllaries with scarious margins, pilose to pubescent; paleae 5.5–14 mm long, obtuse.. Ray florets yellow or orange, neuter, 8–13, tube 3.5–4.5 mm long, pubescent, ray 20–40 mm long, 10–15 mm wide; disc florets yellow, 5–7 mm long.. Achenes black or dark brown, 5.5–10 mm long, compressed, pilose; aristae absent in outer achenes, on inner 2, divergent, to 2.5 mm long, nude or with 1 or 2 antrorsely-or retrorsely-set barbs at apex or at base.. Fig. 170 (page 784).
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6 - 3.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses material medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Bidens kilimandscharica world distribution map, present in Angola, Burundi, Kenya, Mozambique, Malawi, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:185000-1
WFO ID wfo-0000038391
COL ID LSBN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Coreopsis kilimandscharica Coreopsis leptoglossa Bidens cuspidata Bidens insignis Bidens crataegifolia Bidens volkensii Bidens kilimandscharica Bidens ukambensis Bidens meruensis Bidens robustior Coreopsis crataegifolia Bidens crataegifolia var. crataegifolia Bidens kilimandscharica var. kilimandscharica Bidens kilimandscharica var. retrorsa Bidens crataegifolia var. burttii Bidens kilimandscharica var. oxymera Bidens leptoglossa