Bidens mitis Sherff

Smallfruit beggarticks (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Bidens

Characteristics

Annuals (sometimes persisting), (10–)30–100+ cm. Leaves: petioles 5–20(–30+) mm; blades ± deltate to ovate or lanceolate overall, 30–100 × 10–50+ mm, usually laciniately 1-pinnatisect, ultimate lobes 3(–7), ovate or lanceolate to linear, (5–)25–60(–70+) × (1–)5–10(–12+) mm, bases cuneate, ultimate margins serrate or entire, often ciliolate, apices acute to attenuate, faces glabrous or hirtellous. Heads usually in open, ± corymbiform arrays. Peduncles 20–120 mm. Calyculi of 7–10 spreading, spatulate to linear, seldom foliaceous (± fleshy) bractlets 5–10 mm, margins usually ciliate, abaxial faces glabrous or hirtellous. Involucres hemispheric or broader, 5–6 × 5–8 mm. Phyllaries (6–)8+, lance-ovate to lanceolate, 4–5 mm. Ray florets 8–13; laminae golden yellow, 12–25+ mm. Disc florets 25–50+; corollas yellowish, 2.5–3 mm. Cypselae blackish or brown, flattened or unequally (3–)4-angled, broadly cuneate, outer 2.5–4, inner 3.5–5 mm (lengths mostly 1.5–2.5 times widths), margins not barbed or ciliate, apices ± truncate, faces sometimes obscurely 1-nerved, sometimes tuberculate, glabrous or hirtellous; pappi 0, or of 2 erect, antrorsely barbed awns or ± deltate scales 0.5(–1) mm. 2n = 24.
More
Annual 3–10 dm, glabrous or nearly so; lvs 4–12 cm including the 0.3–3 cm petiole, highly variable in form, pinnately compound to more often pinnately 3–7-parted with the terminal segment the largest, varying to simple, ovate, and merely toothed, or even narrow and subentire; heads rather small, the disk ca 1 cm wide or less; outer invol bracts 7–10, linear or linear-spatulate, 5–10 mm, mostly short-ciliate, glabrous on the back, or the invol sparsely hispid at base; rays ca 8, yellow, 1–2 cm; achenes rather broadly cuneate, 2.5–4.5(–5) mm, glabrous or nearly so, scarcely ciliate; pappus of 2 sharp, antrorsely barbed teeth to 1 mm, or obsolete; 2n=24. Swamps and other wet places; coastal plain from Md. to Fla. and Tex. July–Oct. (B. coronata, misapplied)
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.1
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.2
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 5-6
Soil humidity 7-8
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity 3-9
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 1-6

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -45
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Bidens mitis unspecified picture

Distribution

Bidens mitis world distribution map, present in Cuba and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:32527-2
WFO ID wfo-0000118272
COL ID LSDW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Bidens mitis Coreopsis mitis Bidens mitis var. mitis Bidens aurea var. leptophylla Bidens mitis var. leptophylla Bidens aurea var. incisa Bidens aurea var. leptophylla Bidens aurea var. subintegra Coreopsis heterophylla