Blepharis inaequalis C.B.Clarke

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Acanthaceae > Blepharis

Characteristics

Erect to decumbent perennial or shrubby herb with several stems from a woody rootstock; stems to 50 cm long, minutely puberulous to minutely sericeous. Leaves uniformly sericeous-puberulous or sparsely so on both sides, often densest along midrib, one in the whorl often much larger than the other three; lamina lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, largest 2.5-7 x 0.4-0.8 cm, with 1-7 widely spaced teeth per side or some entire. Spikes 1.5-4 cm long, 4-10-flowered; peduncle 2-10 mm long with 2-4 pairs of sterile bracts; fertile bracts not glossy, greenish to brownish, sometimes becoming white between veins but not with white veins, uniformly puberulous-sericeous or densely so, lower and middle elliptic-obovate or broadly so to suborbicular (excl. tip), 20-35 x 8-18 mm of which the recurved narrowly triangular spinose tip 5-16 mm, on each side with 5-7 teeth of which the longest 4-9 mm. Bracteoles 14-20 x 0.5-1 mm, linear, cuspidate, base slightly widened, sericeous-puberulous and ciliate. Sepals sericeous-puberulous or densely so all over (rarely glabrous towards base); dorsal 16-21 mm long, 3(-5)-veined from base, ovate with a long subligulate apical part which narrows gradually to the 1-3-toothed apex which is scarious or not; ventral 11-14 mm long, 2(-4)-veined from base, ovate-elliptic, narrowing gradually to an apex with two triangular mucronate teeth 1.5-3 mm long (rarely with additional small central tooth); lateral 6-9 mm long, ovate. Corolla bright blue, 24-30 mm long of which the tube 5-6 mm; limb spathulate, 13-20 mm wide, beneath densely hairy all over, central lobe about as wide as long, truncate to retuse, slightly to distinctly narrowed at base; filaments 6-9 mm long, glabrous or sparsely glandular, not or sparsely hairy at base; appendage 2-3 mm long, straight, rounded; anthers 3-4 mm long. Capsule 10-11 mm long; seed ±6 x 4 mm.
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Dwarf shrub, 300-500 mm tall, unarmed, pubescent. Leaves linear, irregularly pinnatifid. Spikes ovoid, leaves present below spikes. Lowest sterile bracts similar to upper fertile ones, but reduced in size; broadly ovate, pubescent, apical spine curved outwards, margin spinose. Flowers blue, purple.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-9
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Blepharis inaequalis world distribution map, present in Botswana and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:46535-1
WFO ID wfo-0000566656
COL ID M5WV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Blepharis inaequalis