Blysmus rufus Link

Saltmarsh flat-sedge (en), Blysme roux (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Blysmus

Characteristics

Rhizomes slender. Culms 3-20 cm tall, subterete, clothed at base with brown bladeless leaf sheaths. Cauline leaves as long as or shorter than culm; leaf blade brown, narrowly linear, thickly crescentic in cross section, apex ± obtuse. Involucral bract dark reddish brown, leaflike or glumelike, many veined, apex acute. Inflorescences consisting of 4-7 spikelets arranged in a distichous spike, 0.7-1.7 cm. Spikelets oblong-ovoid, 5-6 mm, 2-or 3-flowered, apex ± obtuse. Glumes elliptic-ovate, ca. 5 mm, 2-or 3-veined, apex obtuse. Perianth bristles usually absent. Stamens 3; anthers 3-4 mm; connective apex ca. 2 mm. Stigmas 2. Nutlet yellowish, shortly stipitate, oblong-ovoid, ca. 3.5 × 1.5 mm, plano-convex, base subrounded. Fl. and fr. Jun-Sep. 2n = 40.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.25
Root system fibrous-root rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 7-9
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

Uses environmental use food
Edible roots tubers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Blysmus rufus unspecified picture

Distribution

Blysmus rufus world distribution map, present in Canada, Chile, China, Czech Republic, Germany, Denmark, Finland, France, Ireland, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Pakistan, Poland, Sweden, United States of America, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:298083-1
WFO ID wfo-0000341582
COL ID M7R5
BDTFX ID 79533
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Blysmus rufus Chaetospora rufa Blysmopsis rufa Blysmus exilis Schoenus brunneus Scirpus wallrothii Scirpus rufus Schoenus ferrugineus Schoenus rufus Scirpus bifolius Cyperus rufus Nomochloa rufa Scirpus littoralis Blysmus rufus var. bifolius Scirpus rufus subsp. exilis Scirpus rufus var. neogaeus Nomochloa rufa var. neogaea Blysmus rufus subsp. exilis