Botrychium daucifolium Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.

Species

Pteridophytes > Ophioglossales > Ophioglossaceae > Botrychioideae > Botrychium

Characteristics

Rhizomes erect, shortly cylindrical, bearing many fleshy roots. Frond 30-40 cm tall with stalk 10-12 cm. Sterile lamina: stalk 7-8 cm, glabrous; lamina bipinnate to tripinnatifid, subpentagonal, 15-20 × 16-24 cm, herbaceous; pinnae 6 or 7 pairs, alternate, shortly stalked; basal pinnae largest, triangular, 12-14 × 6-10 cm, bipinnatifid; pinnules 4 or 5 pairs, narrowly ovate to broadly lanceolate, lower basal pinnule largest, up to 8 × 3 cm, pinnatifid, ultimate segments sharply serrate, apex acute or acuminate; veins obvious, rachis and costae with sparse, white, long hairs. Sporophore arising from above middle of common stipe, as long as sterile lamina, with stalk 14-16 cm, bi-tripinnate, 10-12 cm, with long soft hairs. Spore surface with dense papillae often forming reticulate pattern with minute granules. 2n = 180.
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Growth form herb
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Foliage retention evergreen
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Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.4
Root system rhizome
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
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Cultivation

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Images

Botrychium daucifolium unspecified picture

Distribution

Botrychium daucifolium world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, Indonesia, India, Japan, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Malaysia, Nepal, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Viet Nam, and Samoa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17061080-1
WFO ID wfo-0001115230
COL ID MPHF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 446484
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Botrychium subcarnosum Sceptridium daucifolium Botrychium officinale Sceptridium officinale Botrychium daucifolium Sceptridium daucifolium var. intermedium Sceptridium daucifolium var. kanaii