Brachymenium systylium (Müll.Hal.) A.Jaeger

Brachymenium moss (en)

Species

Bryophytes > Bryales > Bryaceae > Brachymenium

Characteristics

Plants small to medium-sized, forming cushions, light green to yellow-green, ± glossy; corticolous. Stems (2-)5-10 mm long, densely matted below with red-brown tomentum; in section cortical cells in 4-5 rows. Leaves crowded, weakly concave, appressed with flexuose awns wet or dry; ovate to oval, 0.7-1.0(1.4) mm long; apex acute, chlorophyllous; margins plane, entire to weakly serrate at apex. Costa long-excurrent, awn hyaline, weakly toothed, 0.6-0.8 mm long; in section bulging dorsally, ventral cells 2, in single layer, large, thin-walled, dorsal stereid band 4-5 cells thick, frequently with hydroids below ventral cells, dorsal surface cells substereids or incrassate. Upper laminal cells mostly 3-4: 1, oblong-hexagonal to oblong-rhomboidal, thin-walled, 50-62(-75) µm long, 15-20(-25) µm wide; marginal cells smaller, rectangular to quadrate above, weakly thickened, chlorophyllous; basal cells moderately differentiated, rectangular to quadrate. Propagulae bud-like, axillary or on tomentum. Sporophyte not known from southern Africa.
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Soil humidity 1-3
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Distribution

Brachymenium systylium world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID 35114164
WFO ID wfo-0001154904
COL ID MX99
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Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Brachymenium crassinervium Brachymenium chlorocarpum Brachymenium ciliare Brachymenium condensatum Brachymenium flexipilum Brachymenium systylium Bryum carionis Bryum crinitum Bryum garutense Bryum leptostomoides Bryum subcapillifolium Bryum systylium Bryum velutinum Brachymenium brachypelma Brachymenium lozanoi Brachymenium muenchii Bryum capillifolium Bryum imbricatifolium