Brachythrix sonchoides Wild & G.V.Pope

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Brachythrix

Characteristics

Leaves sessile, mostly 4–9 x 0.7–3 cm., oblanceolate-oblong sometimes obovate-oblong, acute to ± rounded at the apex, auriculate-cordate below, margins subentire to serrate, upper surface scabridulous with scattered ± rigid hairs, lower surface stiffly puberulous with patent long-stalked T-shaped hairs, most numerous on the nerves; venation prominent beneath.
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Achenes c. 1.5 mm. long (immature), narrowly obovoid-subcylindric, truncate at the apex, 4–5-angular and narrowly ribbed on the angles, faces between the ribs with scattered enlarged brownish cells; outer pappus reduced to a low rim, inner pappus of caducous brown barbellate setae 1–1.5 mm. long.
Phyllaries several-seriate, thinly scarious, purplish where exposed, araneose to white-or brownish-lanate towards the apex, glabrescent below; the outer phyllaries from c. 2 mm. long, ovate-lanceolate; the inner to c. 7 mm. long, linear, apices subacute mucronate.
An erect perennial suffrutescent herb with annual stems to c. 1.3 m. tall; tuberous-rooted from a small woody rootstock, sometimes with woody stoloniferous rhizomes; rootcrowns pale-brownish tufted-lanate; tubers to c. 10 x 0.7 cm., slender fusiform.
Stems usually solitary, branching above, leafy, puberulous; indumentum a mixture of long-stalked flagelliform hairs and short-stalked unequal-armed, or excentric, T-shaped hairs.
Capitula numerous, aggregated in dense subglobose 4-many-capitulate clusters; capitula-clusters terminal, racemose or corymbiformly cymose, 1–3 cm. in diam.
Corollas purple, 5–7 mm. long, very narrowly funnel-shaped, setulose at lobe apices, sparsely glandular on limb and tube.
Involucres 6–9 x 2.5–4 mm., narrowly obovoid-turbinate the phyllaries remaining ± appressed imbricate.
Florets c. 20 percapitulum.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
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Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.3
Root system rhizome
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

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Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Distribution

Brachythrix sonchoides world distribution map, present in Malawi and Zambia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:186166-1
WFO ID wfo-0000008103
COL ID N355
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Brachythrix sonchoides