Brachytome wallichii Hook.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Brachytome

Characteristics

Shrubs or small trees, 1.5-3 m tall; branches flattened to subterete, glabrous or sparsely strigillose or strigose becoming glabrescent with age. Petiole 0.3-1 cm, glabrous; leaf blade drying papery, green adaxially, often flushed with reddish brown abaxially, elliptic-oblong, lanceolate, or oblanceolate, 9-14 × 2.5-4.5 cm, glabrous on both surfaces, base cuneate to acute, apex acuminate; secondary veins 8-10 pairs; stipules triangular to narrowly triangular, 6-15 mm, glabrous to puberulent, acute to acuminate and sometimes falcate. Inflorescences 3-4 × 3-5 cm, several flowered, glabrous; peduncle ca. 0.5 cm; bracts triangular and often fused in pairs, 1-2 mm, usually situated at nodes and perhaps immediately below flowers; pedicels 5-10 mm. Calyx glabrous; ovary portion obconic, 1-1.5 mm; limb 1-1.5 mm, denticulate to lobed for up to 1/3 of its length; lobes broadly triangular. Corolla funnelform, outside glabrous; tube ca. 6 mm; lobes triangular, ca. 1 mm, obtuse. Berry red, ellipsoid, 10-20 × 8-15 mm, with stipe or pedicel elongating, up to 20 mm; seeds 1-1.5 × 1-2 mm. Fr. Sep-Oct.
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Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.5 - 3.0
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OctNovDec
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Brachytome wallichii world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, Myanmar, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:745126-1
WFO ID wfo-0000387155
COL ID N35N
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Brachytome wallichii