Brahea dulcis Mart.

Species

Angiosperms > Arecales > Arecaceae > Brahea

Characteristics

A solitary evergreen palm tree. It grows to 6 m high and spreads to 2 m across. The stem is erect and slender. It can have one or several trunks. They can be thick or thin. The fronds are spread out like fingers on a hand. They are deeply divided into stiff segments and are fanlike. The leaves are covered with a mealy white powder at least when young. The leaf stalks have saw tooth edges. The fruiting talks are 2 m long and hang over. The flowers are very small. The fruit are yellow and oval. They are 1 cm long and juicy. They are edible. They contain one seed. The seed is oval and 1 cm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 2.5 - 4.0
Mature height (meter) 7.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. It can grow in temperate and tropical regions. It does best in rich, sandy soils. It can grow in poor skeletal soils in rocky areas. It needs a protected, sunny position. It is drought resistant and frost tolerant. It grows in semi-arid places. It needs well drained soil. It grows in open woodland between 320 and 1760 m altitude in Central America. It suits hardiness zones 10-12.
More
Dry woodlands, usually on limestone soils. Hillsides in dry, open or wooded areas, often in oak forests, on rocky, calcareous soils at elevations from 300-1,700 metres.
Dry woodlands, usually on limestone soils. Hillsides in dry, open or wooded areas, often in oak forests, on rocky, calcareous soils at elevations from 300-1,700 metres.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-6
Soil texture 2-6
Soil acidity 4-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-11

Usage

The fruit are eaten raw. They are also made into preserves. The tender part of the palm heart is boiled, roasted or eaten raw.
Uses fiber food material
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed. Seed grow easily. They take 3-6 months to germinate. Seed should be sown fresh after a good soaking.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) 1
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Brahea dulcis unspecified picture

Distribution

Brahea dulcis world distribution map, present in Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua

Conservation status

Brahea dulcis threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:664900-1
WFO ID wfo-0000390644
COL ID N676
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Brahea schippii Brahea bella Brahea dulcis Brahea berlandieri Brahea conzattii Corypha dulcis Brahea dulcis f. humilis Corypha frigida Thrinax tunica Acoelorraphe schippii Brahea dulcis var. montereyensis Brahea edulis var. montereyensis