Bredia fordii (Hance) Diels

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Melastomataceae > Bredia

Characteristics

Shrubs or shrublets, 20-50(-100) cm tall. Stems pale brown or red, 4-sided, densely spreading pilose with 3-4 mm glandular trichomes. Petiole 2.5-6.5 cm, reddish pilose; leaf blade cordate, ovate-cordate, oblong, ovate-oblong, or elliptic, 4-10(-13.5) × 2-5.5(-10) cm, stiffly papery, abaxially purplish red and only sparsely strigose and puberulous, adaxially sparsely strigose, puberulous, and sometimes white punctate, secondary veins 2-4 on each side of midvein, base cordate, margin double denticulate with each tooth having a terminal seta, apex shortly acuminate to obtusely acute. Inflorescences terminal, umbellate, cymose, or cymose paniculate; peduncle 1-5.5 cm, densely pilose and with long glandular trichomes. Pedicel 0.8-2 cm, densely pilose and with long glandular trichomes. Hypanthium 5-7 mm. Calyx lobes linear-lanceolate to narrowly triangular, 3-5 mm. Petals purple to purplish red, ovate to broadly ovate, 7-14 × 6-8 mm, slightly oblique, outside apically puberulous, margin ciliate, apex acuminate. Longer stamens 1.6-1.8 cm; anthers lanceolate, 7-11 mm, geniculate or slightly curved; connective decurrent, minutely inflated at base. Shorter stamens ca. 1.1 cm; anthers shortly lanceolate, 5-7 mm; connective decurrent, forming a short spur, abaxially tuberculate. Ovary ovoid, apex with a membranous crown, crown margin truncate. Capsule cup-shaped; hypanthium 5-10 × 7-12 mm, setose, apex truncate. Fl. Jun-Aug, fr. Aug-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Bredia fordii world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:566905-1
WFO ID wfo-0001083173
COL ID N8SV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Otanthera fordii Bredia tuberculata Bredia omeiensis Phyllagathis fordii Bredia sepalosa Fordiophyton tuberculatum Phyllagathis fordii var. micrantha Bredia fordii